A quick point of readability: could you please start dividing up your quotes and put your responses to each under the corresponding quote, so I don't have to hunt through giant wads of text? 'Twould be much appreciated. That said, back to the endless arguing...
Well, before we go about killing off 98% of the world's population, let's first try and justify hunter-gatherer life over civilized life. You seem to be dancing around my pro-civilization arguments instead of actually countering them. More on this later, however.
Okay... I'm not sure what you want to do at this point - start pulling out charts of statistics comparing sustainability among primitive people versus that of civilized peoples, or what. All you're doing here is expressing your unquestioning optimism in the good intentions of primitive peoples.
Was this an argument against the existence of a creative impulse in humans? I'm not sure. Obviously the majority of people in the world are too simple-minded to bother with making creative contributions to society. That still leaves a significant fraction of others who do, which is better than the 0% of art and science which exists among non-humans.
Are you saying that if I were a 'true man of nature' that I wouldn't care about being safe and fed? Amazing logic there.
So I'm safer in the woods, huh? Quite honestly, the possibility of me being drafted is pretty trivial compared to the possibility of starving or being preyed upon in the wild. You're going to have to do better than that, especially considering the very high success rate with which developed countries take care of their citizens. Not to mention that the average lifespan in a developed country is several decades longer on average than that of most primitive people, thanks to modern medicine and nutrition.
I'm sorry, using Diogenes as a representative of the homeless population is just laughable. I don't even know why we're talking about homeless people, though, so I don't have much to say on this topic.
Oh, hey, an actual pro-primitivism argument for me to respond to. So, living a primitive life gives us a sense of being that is otherwise unattainable. First off, civilized Buddhists would disagree with you. Second, you're once again idealising the 'joy' of primitive life. Education, comfort, and freedom to pursue personal goals are all pretty fulfilling if you ask me. And the fact that you consider civilized life to be "sedentary drudge" but
foraging in the woods all day not to be is again laughable. If you're really so sick of your boring city life, then go live on a commune for a few years and see if that solves all your problems. You haven't given me any indication that you're speaking from actual experience instead of just uninformed idealism.
Since the alternative to civilization seems to be throwing away all our scientific progress and wandering around in the woods being 'at one with nature' until the planet dies out, I'm not too worried about the imbalance in nature that civilization has created. Since scientific progress has given us the chance to outlive our planet and our solar system, civilized humanity could end up being the savior of all life one day. That doesn't sound like much of a failed experiment to me. Rather, I would say that a stagnant, unprogressive ecosystem with no way of saving itself from cosmic destruction is far more of a failed experiment.
Your prejudice against exploration and progress is quite amazing to me, really. You talk about the appreciation one could get by 'simply existing', yet you cannot appreciate all of the achievements in science, philosophy, and art which has come from stepping outside our simplistic animal roles. You think that philosophical conversations, like the one we're having, are one of the many horrible things which has come from our not living like all the other animals. You're against all of our aspirations to understand the world around us. You think we should live sheltered in ignorance of all that mystery and intricacy. We should be content just to live, unconcerned with how short, insignificant, and meaningless our lives would be in the grand scheme of things.
The very beauty of being human is that we can learn and understand so much about the world around us. We are the only form of life we know of which is capable of such remarkable feats. There is, of course, a risk to all the power in that knowledge, but it's a risk I'm willing to accept, just as you're willing to accept the risk of being hunted in the wild. I would rather
celebrate our explorations, and see how far they take us, than just give up and accept a kill-and-be-killed fate in the cycle of nature.