Haven't finished reading, I agree on some points but I still don't know what he means by maths as an art. If the 'art form' of painting is a Picasso, and the 'mechanical' version is painting-by-numbers; then if the 'mechanical' form of maths is exercises and various problems, then whats the 'art form'?
As for the mechanical teaching.. whenever we were taught something complex: imaginary numbers, pi, e, infinity, etc. etc. We were basically just told to 'accept it'. I used imaginary numbers for an entire year and I still have NO CLUE what they are. Honestly. I can graph them, but I don't know what I'm graphing. Its just 'i'. And I came within the top 10% in the hardest course of maths we had to offer, so its not like I wasn't paying attention or anything.
Now I tutor maths for High School kids and its funny how much you can really teach when they're interested. I had one student who, when I came, was tired, falling asleep, not paying attention. Then I did something, don't even know what it was, but somehow interested him, and by the end of the hour had gone almost a year ahead in complexity in something he knew NOTHING about before. Other students are getting 14% in exams, and I slowly discover how much they really didn't learn, and I try to teach them, set them an hour of work for the entire week and they do about 10 minutes of it. Its really hard trying to keep them interested in learning stuff they did a year or two ago, that they didn't understand and now are failing everything else that continues on from that.
Btw, off-topic, but I was told by one maths teacher that the final level of maths for American highschools is equivalent to our 'Year 11 2Unit', where we have 12 years, and also have a 3Unit and 4Unit (each one SIGNIFICANTLY harder than the previous one). This doesn't sound right to me.. can anyone confirm or deny this? Did you cover basic projectile motion, imaginary numbers, physics, etc. in High School?