Oh, I get it. Rules in the context of actions and not actions in the context of rules. So there are rules, except they're not absolute, and the judicial system should take into consideration both values and rules. That's smart, but still tricky. What would trails be like? "Let's see he murdered, but in the name of The Party, so it's OK... but this guy murdered in the exact same circumstances but in the name of Socialism in general, so we should punish him a little..." You'll have a trial with both a hierarchy of rules and a hierarchy of values? That would be difficult. Also, it's difficult enough to prove the truth - proving the 'value' of your actions would be twice as hard.
Also, who decides what these values are? The soviet government, for example, would not be guilty at all according to that - after all, it murdered in the name of 'values'...
Also, who decides what these values are? The soviet government, for example, would not be guilty at all according to that - after all, it murdered in the name of 'values'...