Dak
mentat
Weren't you just saying how people contradict the plain meaning of passages? What isn't plain about the passage when it says "the sun stood still and the moon stopped"? Isn't it obvious that this passage presupposes that the sun rotates and not the earth?
Even though we know that the earth orbits around the sun while rotating, no one looks up at the sky and goes "well we have now rotated to the point where the sun dropping below the western horizon". No, the sun is "rising" or "setting", or in that case, not moving at all.
Going back to your suggestion of the "NT" establishing a hierarachy, if you notice there was no actual hierarchy established, but merely two positions: deacons and elders. Deacons were given a very specific job function and didn't have to report to the "elders" any moreso than anyone else in the assembly.
As far as the other passage about "positions" it says:
(NASB)Eph 4:11 - And He gave some as apostles, and some as prophets, and some as evangelists, and some as pastors and teachers,
This is not a hierarchy, but a listing of various talents some people have. Priests/Cardinals/Popes/etc. are entirely absent in either case.
Christianity puts a "pastor" and/or "teacher" in every church, but most denominations do not allow for apostles and prophets anymore, and evangelists are few and far between, so they are screwed up on this as well.
This was a list of various individual talents, not a church structure.