hyena:
I'm interested in the arguments presented by non-believers that are not rational. Either the people you are talking to are not grounded in reality themselves, or they are misinformed about much of what they are talking about
@ian: well, there is one particular brand of argument on the part of certain nonbelievers (not all of them, thankfully) that strikes me as particularly vacuous, and it goes along the lines of "i don't like it, so it is not true". one famous example was given to me by someone in high school, who was - like many teenagers - concluding that god does not exist because the catholic church forbids pre-marital sex. now, rahvin, who is an agnostic, spotted the absurdity before i did: of course this is neither here nor there, where is the logical connection? what does a behaviour rule on sexuality tell you about the metaphysical questions about the existence of god? i reckon that one could take the argument to a structural level and point out that it is unlikely that a benevolent god would give sexuality to humans and then regulate its use so strictly, but then again this is entirely different from what my classmate was arguing.
going beyond teenage pseudo-arguments, the person i was talking to the other day kept on saying that he is interested in keeping his children free from religion because "otherwise they will be repressed". now, this is again a manner of reasoning that does not really hold water: one should decide on passing christian values on to one's children or not based on whether they believe these values are correct, repression has nothing to do with it. also, i am under the impression that there are several brands of religious education, and not all of them include the lash. i will dare to say that, in this day and age and in western countries, most of them do not include the lash. now, the whole story was especially annoying because he was assuming that i was brought up in an abusive way due to religion, which is not only utterly untrue, but he
knows it is untrue. but this is besides the point.
i do not believe that arguments in favor or against religion can ever be entirely rational, because after all religion involves faith. but i do believe, in the words of one medieval theologian or other, that "faith seeks understanding", and this is why i always try at least to keep conversations on the theme on a logical track. all arguments that proceed from "i do not approve of consequence x of denomination y, so god isn't there" are just bloody stupid. if i claimed that it wasn't raining now, based on the fact that i don't want to get wet while riding my scooter to work, everyone would rightly take me for an imbecile.