zabu of nΩd;10122881 said:
Let's see if we can spare me some research right now and try to reason through this with a few basic assumptions (which you will hopefully agree with).
Assumption #1: there will always be children in orphanages, because some kids are "mistakes" or the parents turn out to be too irresponsible to take care of them.
Assumption #2: there will always be some orphanage caretakers who (under the conditions of the early Industrial Revolution) are greedy enough to be tempted into selling kids, or dumb enough to be fooled into thinking that selling the kids will give them a better life (i.e. living under a factory owner who can provide for them).
I think this covers the root causes of a lot of these cases of factory kids, and thus i maintain that you can't do away with laws and government by deregulating your way into some Lockean society where the better part of human nature takes care of everything bad.
Also, regarding your claim that taxes and regulations drove people to urbanize during industrialization: doesn't that assume that most pre-industrial people owned their land in the first place? My impression was that Europe was very feudal up until then, with the nobility basically owning everything and administering the 'privilege' of working the land to the average people. If that's the case, industrialization was really more of a migration of the lower classes from one "cage" to another.
There haven't always been orphanages, and there doesn't need to be. However, state regulation or assumption doesn't stop the mistreatment of underprivileged/abandoned children, it exacerbates it, as the current CPS/Juvi systems bear witness. "Who watches the watchers". If there are bad people who use force to take advantage of adults or children, and we give the monopoly of that force to government, who will seek to wield that force?
I am much less familier with the details of transition to industrialism in Europe, but I agree with your analogy of "one cage to another", but would submit that the analogy would fit in most cases for America as well.
Why not what? Why not say that you have a full property right in your shirt such that I am prohibited from taking it from your closet and that this property right is justified by self-ownership? Well, I would want to say "Because taking the shirt from your closet is not a violation of your self-ownership." It seriously just doesn't look in any clear way to be that sort of violation. I have never seen a convincing explanation for how property rights in external things are connected to (i.e., justified by) the concept of self-ownership.
It is though. If I own myself I own what I do, and the product thereof. If you take the shirt, you take my time/life spent to acquire. If you steal my time/life, how am I not a slave? How does this not violate self ownership?
I see this all the time; parents today, both bourgeois and underclass, constantly pressure their kids into working. That whole "instill a work ethic" thing.
Work how? What ages? I did chores around the house growing up, that's certainly not what I meant, but I only knew a handful of other kids who had to even do chores.
I'm sorry, but I don't see where you're argument is going. According to you, poor labor conditions for children are a symptom; but a symptom of what? Not government intervention or anything of the sort, because these regulations only came about after NCLC and others in the "worthless class" began clamoring for reform. Are you arguing against industrialization?
And then what happened to all the unwanted kids? They now reside in prison/juvi/the foster system. You cannot regulate problems away. Just like the minimum wage merely reduced the amount of paying jobs available, leading to higher unemployment for low-skilled workers, and a greater drain on society through "safety nets".
I'll jump on the Zabu bandwagon here. That's pretty much exactly how I feel about him; he is absolutely long winded. I do like, conceptually, "anarcho-socialism", because that is how a good family is run, imo. There has to be a fair division of labor (chores in a family setting, with mom, dad, and all kids participating) along with a roughly equal distribution of capital (my children actually receive more of my money than I do because I'm providing them "welfare"). I don't see why small communities can't operate this way without being under the thumb of a central government.
A family as you described, is fairly idyllic and roughly how I grew up. The problem of comparing this to "anarcho-socialism" is that there is no comparison.
Families are inherently capitalistic in terms of economics. Families are created a voluntary pooling of capital (marriage/moving in together/etc, excluding forced or arranged marriages) both human and material, and time/material capital is invested and enjoyed mutually amongst the 'family owners'. Sometimes time and material capital is invested in more hours working to increase material capital, and sometimes it is invested into human capital (kids). It is not welfare (that is given to kids), which is money stolen from one person by a different person to give to a third person. It is a direct, voluntary investment of material capital into human capital for the enjoyment of the investors and hopefully of future benefit to society as a whole, just like any good business.